Covid-19 Vaccine: What You Should Know When You Get the Shot

Those getting ready to roll up their sleeves for a vaccination with Covid-19 will participate in the most ambitious vaccination effort in US history. As efforts increase, here is advice from doctors involved in the introduction of the vaccine on how to prepare and what to expect.

What’s involved in getting the first dose?

Many people will sign up for an appointment with a timetable, which aims to minimize waiting times and the likelihood of crowds – although the patchwork rollout so far has also meant many waiting in long lines. After you complete consent forms and receive the admission, you will be monitored for side effects for 15 or 30 minutes, depending on your allergy history. In the case of a timed appointment, the entire process should take about an hour, says Julie Boom, co-chair of the Covid-19 Vaccine Task Force at Texas Children’s Hospital in Houston, who is now vaccinating eligible patients who already have data in. the hospital system. After that, some people choose to go home and rest.

What to bring to the vaccination site

In most cases, all you need is your photo ID and proof of your appointment. In some places, additional documents may be required, such as employee badges for emergency responders to demonstrate eligibility. Those who get vaccinated generally don’t need to be asked to pay, so ask if asked for payment.

Should you consider the differences between the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines?

For now, the two vaccines available in the US have been shown to be equally safe and effective, says Wafaa El-Sadr, a professor of epidemiology and medicine at Columbia University in New York. Ultimately, choosing one vaccine over another can come down to conflict planning, she says. The second dose of the Pfizer vaccine is offered 21 days later, while Moderna is offered 28 days later. “All I would consider is convenience,” says Dr. El-Sadr.

Should you fast or avoid certain foods or drinks before vaccination?

No food precautions are required. Staying well hydrated prior to the vaccine is encouraged for people who feel light-headed from vaccines or blood draws, says Gregory Huhn, vaccination coordinator for Cook County Health, a hospital system in Chicago.

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